The university formally Leland The Stanford Junior University might be a private analysis university in Stanford, California, and one of the world's most prestigious institutions, with the absolute best college man property and additionally the high position in varied surveys and measures inside the USA The university was based mostly in 1885 by Stanford, former governor of and USA politician from kalif. and leading railroad bourgeois, and his mate, Jane Lathrop Stanford, in memory of their alone child, Stanford, Jr., World Health Organization had died of communicable disease at age fifteen the previous year. Stanford was opened on Gregorian calendar month one, 1891 as a co-ed and non-denominational institution. Tuition was free until 1920. The university struggled financially once Leland Stanford's 1893 death and once copious of the sphere was broken by the 1906 municipality earthquake. Following war II, administrator town Term associate supported college and graduates' entrepreneurialism to make independent native trade what would later be known as geographical region. By 1970, Stanford was home to a scientific instrument, and was one of the primary four ARPANET nodes precursor to the net
The university is found in northern geographical region near city, California. The University's academic departments unit of measurement organized into seven faculties, with many different holdings, like laboratories and nature reserves, placed outside the foremost field. Its 8,180 acre 3,310 hour angle field is one of the foremost necessary inside the USA. The University is in addition one of the very best fundraising institutions inside the country, turning into the first faculty to raise over a billion bucks throughout a year.
The university contend in thirty six varsity sports, and additionally the University is one of two private institutions inside the Division I FBS Pacific-12 Conference. it's gained 100 and 5 NCAA team championships, the second most for a university, 465 individual championships, the foremost in Division I, and has won the NACDA Directors' Cup, recognizing the university with the foremost effective overall athletic team action, annually since 1994-1995.
The university college and alumni have based mostly many firms also as Google, Hewlett-Packard, Nike, Sun Microsystems, and Yahoo!, and companies based mostly by Stanford alumni generate over $2.7 trillion in annual revenue, harking back to the 10th-largest economy inside the globe. Fifty nine Alfred Bernhard Nobel laureates area unit associated with with the University, and it is the college of thirty living billionaires and seventeen astronauts. Stanford has created a whole of eighteen Alan Matheson Turing Award laureates, note 2 the absolute best inside the globe for anyone institution. Citation needed it's in addition one of the leading producers of members of the legislative assembly.
Main field
The university is found on Associate in Nursing eight,180 acre 3,310 hour angle field on the municipality earth, inside the northwest a region of town depression geographical region near thirty seven miles sixty metric long measure southeast of municipality and shut to twenty miles thirty 2 metric long measure northwest of San Jose. In 2008, hour of this land remained undeveloped. the foremost field is adjacent to city, finite by El Camino Real, Stanford Avenue, religious person street, and Sand Hill Road. The university in addition operates at several further remote locations see below.
The university main field might be a census selected place at intervals unorganized town County, although variety of the university land also because the Stanford store and additionally the Stanford analysis Park is at intervals city limits of city. the sphere in addition includes copious land in unorganized city County also because the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and additionally the gemstone Ridge Biological Preserve additionally as inside the city limits of Menlo Park The university Hills neighborhood Woodside, and Portola depression. The USA post has appointed Stanford two nothing codes: 94305 for field mail and 94309 for P.O. box mail. It lies at intervals code 650 The university field was listed by Travel Leisure in Sept 2011 reciprocally of the foremost beautiful campuses inside the USA and by MSN reciprocally of the foremost beautiful college campuses inside the globe.
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